Comparative Effectiveness of Prophylactic ICD Versus Non-ICD Therapy in Contemporary Heart Failure Patients with a Low Risk for Arrhythmic Death
Objective
The investigators aim to compare the risk of mortality of Non-implantable carioverter defibrillator (ICD) vs. ICD management in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).
Study Arms
- No Intervention: No-ICD implantation
- Active Comparator: ICD implantation
Eligibility
- Age ≥ 18 years (no upper limit)
- Class I or IIa indication for a primary prevention ICD15: Ischemic or non-ischemic cardiomyopathy and NYHA Class ≥ II if most recent LVEF is ≤ 35% OR ischemic cardiomyopathy with NYHA Class I if most recent LVEF is ≤ 30%
- Most recent LVEF (%) obtained per cardiac imaging obtained at any time prior to enrollment after being stable on optimal GDMT** for at least one month
- Stable optimal GDMT at least one calendar month prior to last cardiac imaging test, prespecified as one of the following for at least 1 calendar month prior to study randomization: receiving all 4 therapy classes (beta-blockers, ARNI/ARB/ACE, MRA and SGLT2i) OR GDMT Score ≥ 6 (per Figure 7)
- MADIT-ICD Benefit Score < 50
NCT ID
NCT06543446